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Fulvic Acid

Fulvic Acid

Chemical name:

3,7,8-trihydroxy-3-methyl-10-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrano[4,3-b]chromene-9-carboxylic acid

Synonyms: Florida Peat Fulvic Acid

CAS: 479-66-3

Molecular formula: C14H12O8

Molecular weight: 308.24

Specification:

ItemStandard
AppearanceBrown powder
Fulvid acid  70%-80% min
Heavy metal content  10ppm max
Aerobic bacterial count 1000cfu/g max
Loss on drying  10.0% max
Particle size100% pass80 mesh

Packing: 25kg bag, customized packing is available.

Usage:

Potassium fulvate is the potassium salt of fulvic acid — the smallest and most biologically active fraction of humic substances. Unlike humic acid, fulvic acid is soluble at all pH levels and small enough to penetrate plant cell membranes directly, making it effective for both soil and foliar application.

Key agronomic benefits:

  • Nutrient transport: Forms soluble complexes with Fe, Zn and Mn and transports them through root cell membranes, increasing micronutrient uptake efficiency by 30–60%
  • Foliar penetration: Enhances stomatal opening and cell membrane permeability, improving absorption of co-applied nutrients when used as a foliar spray
  • Phosphorus availability: Chelates Ca²⁺ in high-calcium soils, reducing phosphate fixation and keeping P plant-available
  • Stress tolerance: Reduces oxidative damage under drought, heat or saline conditions — improves crop recovery after stress events
  • Growth stimulation: Triggers biosynthesis of IAA and gibberellins, promoting root elongation and shoot development

Ideal for foliar spray (0.01–0.05% solution) and fertigation (1–2 kg/ha per application). Compatible with most water-soluble fertilizers and chelated micronutrients including EDTA Fe and EDTA Zn.

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For a technical comparison with humic acid, see: Humic Acid vs Fulvic Acid: Complete Guide for Agriculture.

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